ELFA
A new simple way to measure
- FRC (functional residual capacity) of the lung
and
- CO (cardiac output) through lung perfusion
The patented * measuring principle :
Allow rebreathing through a precisely known deadspace volume and measure the resulting rise in the end-expiratory carbon dioxide concentration. From the shape of the increasing concentration, both FRC and CO can be deduced. See the schematic illustration below.

* Swedish Patent (2023) SE 545548